Mechanical Properties of Concrete Utilizing Metakaolin - Cement Coated Recycled Aggregates

المؤلفون

  • Ashraf H. Abdalkader University of Benghazi المؤلف
  • Mohammed A. Ali University of Benghazi المؤلف

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.65568/gujes.2026.020113

الكلمات المفتاحية:

Recycled aggregates، Coating ، Replacement level، Compressive Strength، Splitting، Tensile Strength

الملخص

Research supports using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) as an economical and eco-friendly substitute for natural aggregates (NA) in concrete. However, RCA's higher water absorption reduces its engineering performance compared to NA. To address this, pretreatment methods like thermal, mechanical, and chemical processes have been proposed. This study specifically tested the effect of metakaolin - cement coated recycled aggregates on the compressive and tensile strength of concrete where RCA replaced 10-20 mm natural coarse aggregate at levels of 0, 20, 30, 40, 50, and 100% (by weight). Results showed that while RCA addition generally reduces concrete strength, coating the aggregates mitigates this effect. Notably, concrete with 100% coated RCA showed compressive and tensile strength improvements of approximately 7.5% and 7.7%, respectively, compared to concrete with 100% untreated RCA.

المراجع

• Abdalkader, A. &Ali, M. (2025). Influence of Mechanically Treating Recycled Aggregates on Concrete Strength. African Journal of Advanced Pure and Applied Sciences (AJAPAS), 4(3), 531-538. https://aaasjournals.com/index.php/ajapas/index

• Ali, M. & Abdalkader, A. (2025). Effect of Carbonation Treating Recycled Aggregates on Mechanical Properties of Concrete. International Science and Technology Journal, 37(2). https://www.doi.org/10.62341/maec2810

• Fellah, D., Barboura, S., Tilmatine, T., Benyahi, K., Kachi, M. S., Li, J., & Bouafia, Y. (2024). Compressive study on recycled concrete: Experiment and numerical homogenization modelling. Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 67, 58–79. https://doi.org/10.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.05

• Gómez-Soberón, J. M. V. (2002). Porosity of recycled concrete with substitution of recycled concrete aggregate: An experimental study. Cement and Concrete Research, 32(8), 1301-1311. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(02)00795-0

• Ho, N. Y., Lee, Y. P. K., Lim, W. F., Tam, C. T., & Lee, S. L. (2013). Influence of recycled concrete aggregates on the properties of concrete. Magazine of Concrete Research, 65(2), 68-76. https://doi.org/10.1680/macr.12.00030

• Huang, B., Wang, X., Kua, H., Geng, Y., Bleischwitz, R., & Ren, J. (2019). Construction and demolition waste management in China through the 3R principle. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 129, 36-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.09.029

• Ismail, S., Rahman, I. A., & Ramli, M. (2020). The effect of recycled concrete aggregate on fresh and hardened properties of concrete. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 712(1), 012030. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/712/1/012030

• Junior, G. A. F., Leite, J. C. T., Mendez, G. de P., Haddad, A. N., Silva, J. A. F., & da Costa, B. B. F. (2025). A review of the characteristics of recycled aggregates and the mechanical properties of concrete produced by replacing natural coarse aggregates with recycled ones: Fostering resilient and sustainable infrastructures. Infrastructures, 10(8), 213. https://doi.org/10.3390/infrastructures10080213

• Liu, Q., & Peng, Y. (2018). Improvement of interfacial transition zone in recycled concrete aggregate concrete. Construction and Building Materials, 167, 757-768. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.02.102

• Malešev, M., Radonjanin, V., & Marinković, S. (2014). Recycled concrete as aggregate for structural concrete production. Sustainability, 6(5), 2365-2379. https://doi.org/10.3390/su6052365

• Rahal, K. (2007). Mechanical properties of concrete with recycled coarse aggregate. Building and Environment, 42(1), 407- 415. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.07.033

• Rampit, R. A., Singh, A., & Kumar, R. (2020). Life cycle assessment of recycled aggregate concrete: A review. Journal of Cleaner Production, 251, 119710. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119710

• Zhao, Z., Wang, S., Lu, L., & Gong, C. (2013). Evaluation of pre-coated recycled aggregate for concrete and mortar. Construction and Building Materials, 43, 191-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.01.032

• Zhu, L., Ning, Q., Han, W., & Bai, L. (2022). Compressive strength and microstructural analysis of recycled coarse aggregate concrete treated with silica fume. Construction and Building Materials, 334, 127453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2022.127453

التنزيلات

منشور

2026-03-15